Hayi bantwana! Mhlawumbi uvile nge-carbon steel. Luhlobo oluthile lwentsimbi eyenziwe ngokudibanisa ikhabhoni nentsimbi. Oku kunye kudala intsimbi eyomeleleyo kunye negqibeleleyo kwiintlobo ezininzi zeeprojekthi! Isenokumangalisa kuwe, kodwa kukho iindidi ezininzi zentsimbi yekhabhoni. Makhe sijonge kuzo kwaye sibone indlela esinokusebenzisa ngayo wonke umntu.

Izinto eziluncedo kunye neeNgesi zeCarbon Steel 

Nangona kunjalo, ngaphambi kokuxoxa ngeentlobo zentsimbi ye-carbon, ndifuna ukukuxelela malunga nokulungileyo nokubi kwesi sinyithi. Intsimbi yekhabhoni ixinene kakhulu; ngoko ke, ime yomelele ngokuchasene noxinzelelo kwaye inobomi obude. Oku kuthetha ukuba isetyenziswa rhoqo kwiinjongo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka ekwakhiweni kwezinto ukuya kwizixhobo zokwenza. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, into enye ekufuneka uyiqaphele kukuba i-carbon steel inokugqwala kwaye yonakaliswe xa idibana namanzi. Ke ukuba uyisebenzisela into enokuba manzi, kufuneka ulumke. Ke, ukuba uqwalasela la mandla kunye nobuthathaka, ungakhetha olona hlobo lulungileyo lwentsimbi yekhabhoni yeprojekthi yakho.

Ulukhetha njani uhlobo oluLungileyo lwentsimbi yeCarbon kwiProjekthi yakho 

Ngemvelaphi encinci ye-carbon steel, masixoxe ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo onokukhetha kuzo. Zininzi iintlobo zentsimbi yekhabhoni elungele usetyenziso olwahlukeneyo eJiangsu Dingyida Special Steel:

Intsimbi yeCarbon ephantsi: Ezi ntlobo zentsimbi zekhabhoni zezona zininzi. I-mega iyaguquguquka kwaye iyamangalisa kwiiprojekthi ezifuna ukuba ugobe kwaye ulolonge isinyithi. Ikwanayo nexabiso eliphantsi, nto leyo emnandi ukuba ukubhajethi. Intsimbi yekhabhoni ephantsi ithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabantu njengoko kulula ukusebenza nayo kwaye ingasetyenziselwa inkitha yemisebenzi.

Intsimbi yeCarbon ephakathi: Yomelele kunentsimbi yekhabhoni ephantsi. Nangona yomelele, kulula ukusebenza nayo, iyenza ibe lukhetho olukhulu kwiiprojekthi ezahlukeneyo. Izinto ezinjengee-asi kunye neegiya zimnandi kwintsimbi yekhabhoni ephakathi. Ukuba ufuna into enzima kancinci kunentsimbi yekhabhoni ephantsi le kufuneka ibe luhlobo lwakho.

Intsimbi yeCarbon ephezulu: Uhlobo oluqinileyo lwekhabhoni yentsimbi. Ilunge kakhulu ukwenza izixhobo ezinje ngeemela, iincakuba zeesarha kunye nezinye izixhobo ezifuna ukuqinisekiswa ukuba zomelele. Kodwa inamandla kangangokuba ukusebenza nayo kunokuba nzima ngakumbi. Kwakhona, intsimbi yekhabhoni ephezulu ichaphazeleka ngakumbi ngumhlwa kunezinye iintlobo ngoko ke kufuneka ulumke ukuyigcina yomile.

Ukuqonda uhlobo ngalunye lweCarbon Steel 

Ngoku, makhe sihlolisise ngakumbi ukuba yintoni na uhlobo ngalunye lwentsimbi yekhabhoni enokuyenza kwaye yintoni eyenza ibe yodwa:

Intsimbi yeCarbon ephantsi: Iqulethe ubungakanani obuphantsi bekhabhoni (ukuya kuthi ga kwi-0.3%). Oku kuyenza i-ductile kakhulu, inokugoba ngokulula kwaye ibunjwe. Intsimbi yekhabhoni ephantsi inokusetyenzwa kakuhle ngokuwelda okt ukudibanisa amaqhekeza esinyithi. Kulula ukusebenzisana kunye kwaye inokubamba kunye kakuhle, yiyo loo nto isoloko isetyenziselwa ukwenza izinto ezinje ngamantongomane, iibholiti kunye nezikrufu.

I-1.4 i-Medium Carbon Steel: I-Medium carbon steel inomxholo wekhabhoni phakathi kwe-0.3% kunye ne-0.6%. Intsimbi yekhabhoni ephakathi inekhabhoni eninzi, eyenza ibe yomelele kunentsimbi ephantsi yekhabhoni. Ifaneleke kakuhle ukuvelisa iindawo apho amandla afunekayo, njengee-crankshafts kunye nee-couplings ezisetyenziselwa oomatshini.

Intsimbi yeCarbon ephezulu: Le ntsimbi inomxholo ophezulu kakhulu wekhabhoni - phakathi kwe-0.6% kunye ne-1%. Kwakhona kwenzeka ukuba kube nzima kakhulu, okwenza kube yinto efanelekileyo kwizicelo ezisetyenziswa kakhulu ezifana neemela, ii-saw blades, kunye nemithombo. Ngenxa yamandla ayo, intsimbi ephezulu yekhabhoni yenza ukhetho oluhle kakhulu kwabo bafuna izixhobo ezihlala ixesha elide.

Iintlobo ezininzi zeNtsimbi 

Sineentlobo ezininzi zentsimbi yekhabhoni onokuthi ukhethe kuzo eJiangsu Dingyida Special Steel:

Intsimbi yentsimbi: Le yintsimbi yekhabhoni enezinye iintsimbi (ezifana nechromium okanye nickel) ezongeziweyo. Ezi zongezo zabangela ukuba intsimbi ibe yomelele kwaye yomelele ngakumbi kunangaphambili. Isetyenziselwa ukudala iinxalenye zenqwelomoya kunye noomatshini ngokugxila ekuthembekeni nasekukhuseleni.

Isixhobo sentsimbi: Uhlobo lwentsimbi yekhabhoni eyenzelwe ngokukodwa ukwenziwa kwezixhobo Ihlala iqinile kwaye ayinxibi lula. Isixhobo sensimbi senziwe ngamacandelo amaninzi kwaye sisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kuzo zonke iintlobo zamashishini, njengoko siyakwazi ukumelana nemisebenzi enzima ngaphandle kokuqhekeka.

IiPros and Cons of Carbon Steel 

Iindidi zeCarbon Steel: Izinto eziluncedo kunye nezingeloncedo Xa ukhetha uhlobo olululo lwentsimbi yekhabhoni kwiprojekthi yakho, luluvo oluhle ukuqwalasela ezona zinto zilungileyo nezingalunganga zento nganye. Intsimbi yekhabhoni ephantsi ilula ngenene ukusebenza nayo kwaye ayibizi, iyenza ibe yinto efanelekileyo kubaqalayo okanye iiprojekthi ezincinci. Kodwa isenokungomelelanga ngokwaneleyo kwabanye, apho ufuna ukuqina ngakumbi. Intsimbi yekhabhoni ephezulu, ngokwenxalenye yayo, yomelele kakhulu kwaye ifanelekile kwimisebenzi enzima, kodwa kunzima kakhulu ukusebenza nayo kwaye ithanda ukurusa ukuba iba manzi. Intsimbi ye-alloy kunye nesixhobo sensimbi zinika amandla okongeziweyo kunye nokuqina, kodwa zinokubiza imali eninzi.